When air pressure is removed, what applies the spring brakes?
Correct answer: D – Mechanical force from powerful springs
In a spring-brake system, powerful springs provide the mechanical force that applies the parking and emergency brakes. Air pressure holds the springs back while the vehicle is moving; removing that pressure allows the brakes to apply. The Tennessee manual emphasizes mechanical holding force because compressed air can eventually leak away.
Source: Tennessee Commercial Driver’s License Manual — § 5.1.14, “Spring Brakes”

