When should a driver select a lower range in an automatic transmission for a steep descent?
Correct answer: A – Before beginning the downgrade
Select the proper low range before starting down the grade. A lower range limits upshifting and increases the transmission’s engine-braking effect. Waiting until speed builds may make the lower range unavailable, and forcing an automatic transmission into a lower gear at high speed can damage it or cause the loss of engine braking.
Source: Washington State Commercial Driver Guide — § 2.3.3, “Automatic Transmissions”, Washington State Commercial Driver Guide — § 2.16.2, “Select the Right Gear Before Starting Down the Grade”

