What is the main purpose of baffles inside a liquid cargo tank?
Correct answer: B. – To reduce forward-and-back liquid surge
Baffles are bulkheads with openings that allow liquid to pass through while reducing forward-and-back surge. They do not eliminate all cargo movement; side-to-side surge can still occur and contribute to rollover risk. Their main purpose is to improve cargo control, not to separate products or increase fuel efficiency.
Source: Commercial Driver’s Study Guide — § 8.2.4, “Baffled Tanks”

