During a stop, what can happen when a moving wave of liquid strikes the end of a tank?
Correct answer: B – It pushes the vehicle in the direction the wave is moving
When a liquid wave reaches the end of the tank, it tends to push the vehicle in the direction the wave is moving. On a slippery surface, this force can even move a stopped vehicle into an intersection. Tank drivers must account for surge by braking early and operating smoothly.
Source: Idaho Commercial Driver’s License Manual — § 8.2.2, “Danger of Surge”

